Skip to content
All writing ‹ Part 07 of 11 · BBoy Physical Training: The Ten-Layer Map
Dancing · 4 min read

Reaction: Battle-Type Choice Reaction

Reaction comes in two kinds: simple reaction is mostly innate, choice reaction is trainable, and battles run on choice. Why it matters and how to drill it.

In one line: reaction comes in two kinds. One is barely trainable (simple reaction). The other is trainable (choice reaction). Battles run on the trainable one.

Jargon, in Plain Words

  • Simple reaction time is one signal, one action, for example sprinting at the starting gun. It takes about 0.13 to 0.18 seconds and depends mostly on innate nerve conduction. You can barely train it.
  • Choice reaction time (the BBoy battle type) is when several options are possible, and you must pick the right one before you move. This one is trainable. Most of the time goes into the “pick” step.
  • In a battle, you watch the opponent’s move and decide on the spot how to answer. That is textbook choice reaction.

Why It Matters for BBoys

Train choice reaction, not memorized routines. A battle is an improvised response. You decide how to answer only after you see what your opponent does. Time spent on “read the situation, pick the move” pays back the most. You must see before you can pick, so vision sits upstream of it (see Vision). A trained vestibular system also speeds up reaction (see Balance).

How to Train It

MethodWhereWhat it trainsReference
Ball drill (random direction)🏠Random stimulus → instant reactionwatch
Partner drill (call a number / point a direction)🤸🏠Set 4 to 6 spots in a half circle, touch the right one when calledwatch
Vision / reaction lights (random flash)🏋️🏠Add options, shrink the reaction windowwatch
Reactive sprint (go on a sound or visual cue)🏠Signal → startSelf-practice, no tutorial: a partner claps or points, and you sprint only on the signal
Improvised battle practice🤸Practice “watch the opponent, then decide” in a real situationSelf-practice, no tutorial: battle a partner freestyle, and decide your answer only after you see their move

Do not waste time. Simple reaction barely improves with training because it is mostly innate. Do not spend effort on it. Put all your time into choice reaction and reading the situation.

What You Gain

Answer faster in battles, get caught by your opponent less, and make decisions with more conviction.

Which Reaction You Can Train

REACTION TIME · TWO KINDS · WARM = TRAINABLE Reaction time Simple reaction one signal → one action 0.13-0.18s · mostly innate barely trainable · skip it Choice reaction many options: pick, then move battles run on this upstream Vision sees it first
Two kinds of reaction, one worth training: simple reaction is mostly innate, so skip it. Choice reaction is what battles run on, and it gets faster with practice. Vision feeds it from upstream, because you must see the move before you can pick an answer.

What each part trains

PartTrainable?How
Simple reaction❌ mostly innateBarely trainable, so do not spend effort here
Choice reaction✅Ball drills, partner call-outs, reaction lights, cue sprints
Reading the situation✅Improvised battles: watch the opponent, then decide

References:

Related: the upstream input, seeing it earlier, is Vision. The vestibular system also helps reaction, see Balance. Or go back to the ten-layer overview.

↑↓ navigate ↵ open esc close